OULDN'T it be cool if you could buy stock in
absolutely anything? "The broader celebrity market was up, buoyed by
a rise in shares of TV war journalists and Nicole Kidman," you'd
hear on the radio. "Public smoking is down another two points today,
doggie raincoats are up an eighth and mindless pursuit of wealth
continues its decline to close at $1.24. And in a twist, the stock
market as an investment concept hit an all-time low of 43 cents a
share in late-afternoon trading."
In that world, one investment strategy would be to put your money
in cellphones with built-in cameras; nearly two million of them are
expected to fly off American shelves this year, and they show
enormous promise. Of all the combination gadgets that have come and
gone, this is one that makes sense - after all, cameras and
cellphones are both gizmos that don't do you much good unless you
carry them at all times.
In the earliest days of cellcams (that is, six months ago), the
lens was a snap-on piece that begged to get broken off, left behind
or lost in your battery drawer. But no more. The new Nokia
3650 (from T-Mobile or AT&T Wireless), Panasonic GU87 (AT&T
Wireless), Samsung V205 (T-Mobile) and Sanyo 5300 ( Sprint
PCS) are no larger than the sleek, silvery, status-conscious
cellphones they replace - but each has a built-in lens and shutter
button for photos on the fly.
Before you read on, however, an expectation-setting moment is in
order. When it comes to resolution and quality, no cellcam can
replace a "real" digital camera.
The best resolution you can get in a phone is 640 by 480 pixels
(on the Sanyo and Nokia), not even enough dots for a 4-by-6-inch
print. At the other extreme, the Panasonic's 132-by-176-pixel photos
are so tiny, they're appropriate only for sending to other phones'
screens and attaching to e-mail messages. It makes you the proud
owner of a .02-megapixel digital camera.
Even so, a cellcam is just about the most satisfying piece of
pocket paraphernalia since the bifold wallet. Resolution isn't
everything; just ask the patrons of 50,000 mall photo booths. Being
able to snap a photo and send it instantly is invaluable when you're
shopping and want your spouse's opinion on a certain house, antique
or puppy; it's a form of telepresence for insurance companies and
newly minted grandparents; it even offers a shot at capturing
historic moments to sell to the evening news.
But forget about utility. As cellcams have shown in Japan, where
they're a hypersonic hit, the bigger selling point is the fun
factor. It's just a blast snapping little bits of your life, sights
and scenes and faces and friends, and firing them off to other
people. The Panasonic and Sanyo even let you assign a mug shot to
each person in your phone book, so that you can literally see who's
calling.
Don't expect to get one of these phones free when you sign up for
cell service. All of them are top-of-the-line phones with
top-of-the-line prices. They offer big, bright color screens;
features like caller ID, conference calling and speed dialing;
crude, very slow access to e-mail and the Web; phone-to-phone text
messaging; about four hours of talk time; and a built-in
calendar-travel alarm. All but the Samsung let you dial by voice
("Call Chris") - an indispensable feature if you drive. And all but
the Nokia offer a secondary, outside screen that shows you who's
calling before you even open the clamshell. (The light on the
Panasonic's lid even illuminates in bright blue, green or orange
depending on the caller's social importance, assuming you've taken a
moment to color-code your phonebook.)
To take a picture, you press a Camera button (Samsung, Sanyo) or
choose Camera from the main menu (Nokia, Panasonic). The phone's
color screen becomes a viewfinder. When you like what you see, you
press a shutter button to snap the shot.
At this point, you can file the photo on the phone or send it by
e-mail. You can also send it to another cellphone - sort of; the
recipient must subscribe to the same cell carrier and use a
compatible color-screen phone.
The biggest difference in design among these phones is their
approach to self-portraits: if the lens is on the cover of the
clamshell, and the screen is on the inside, how can you frame a
photograph of, say, you and a friend?
On the slab-style Nokia phone, you can't. The lens is on one
side, the screen on the other. End of story.
Panasonic addressed the problem with a dime-size convex mirror on
the lid, just under the lens. It's a cost-saving cop-out, but at
least you can tell when you're centered.
On the Samsung, the lens is on the rotating barrel of the phone's
hinge. You can turn it to any angle you like - up, down, toward you
or away - without taking your eyes off the screen.
Sprint's Sanyo phone, on the other hand, has two color screens:
the big one inside and a one-incher outside. That secondary screen
is not only handy for framing self-portraits, but it also shows a
caller's photo when the phone rings without your having to open the
clamshell.
The Sanyo ($350 after rebate) is also the only phone with a
built-in flash. Now, you don't exactly have to worry that the flash
might blind passing aircraft; it has only a 30-inch range. Still,
even a feeble flash can help low-light or backlighted portraits of
the type you're likely to take with a cellphone. That feature, along
with the 640-by-480-pixel picture size and the self-portrait screen,
makes the Sanyo the best digital camera that ever phoned home.
Even if it's the best camera, though, the Sanyo has its drawbacks
as a phone. At about 1.3 inches thick, it's porkier than its rivals.
Its software needs refinement, too. For example, e-mail and text
messages don't wrap to fit the screen. You're reduced to the
ridiculous exercise of having to scroll horizontally and vertically
just to read, "Running 15 min late - start without me." And Sprint
makes you do your e-mail work via a Web site, a clumsy solution with
all the speed of an anesthetized slug.
Actually, you can find examples of design silliness on most of
these phones. On the biggish Nokia 3650, for example, the dialing
keys are arranged in, of all things, a circle. All right, we get it:
it's supposed to be some kind of neo-retro-post-modern homage to old
rotary phones. Very cute. But trying to tap out text messages, or
even dial a phone number by touch, is pure hell.
That's too bad, really, because the Nokia is otherwise a very
powerful phone (and, at as little as $150 after rebate, a relatively
inexpensive one). It's a serious organizer, capable of running
add-on programs; it can, surprisingly, record tiny 10-second videos
(with sound, if you use the T-Mobile version); and it's the only
phone whose memory you can expand to hold more pictures (by
inserting a Multimedia Memory Card).
The Samsung v205 ($350 after rebate) is the smallest, lightest
phone of all and offers truly spectacular-sounding ringer tones; but
you have to wonder if its designers inhaled a bit too much of that
new-phone smell. The software offers menus that only Mr. Rubik could
love. Worse, the center button of this phone's four-way rocker
switch is not the Select button, as it is on its rivals; it's the Go
to the Web button. The actual Select button, the one you need
roughly 165,000 times more often, is parked off to the left, in
cellphone Siberia.
The only phone completely free from screaming design deficiencies
is the Panasonic GU87 ($300 after rebate). It's thin and beautiful,
and its crisp, well-oiled closing mechanism could have come from the
Lexus car-door division. The pictures are very small, but they have
better color fidelity and contrast than those on this phone's
rivals. Meanwhile, the Panasonic offers thoughtfully designed and
(for a cellphone) simple software.
Incidentally, you'll get the prices mentioned here only when you
sign up for a new account. If you're already an AT&T Wireless
customer, for example, the price you'll pay for that Panasonic
depends on your existing plan, how long you've been a customer, and,
no doubt, how friendly you are at the phone store.
And speaking of ambiguity, note that you'll pay $3 to $20 more
per month (on top of your regular voice plan) for the privilege of
sending photos and other data wirelessly, depending on how much you
intend to send. For example, T-Mobile's $3 monthly plan lets you
send or receive 1 megabyte of information, which the company says is
enough to handle 30 incoming or outgoing photos.
So shop according to the emphasis you prefer: the Sanyo as a
camera-cellphone, the Panasonic as a cellphone-camera. In this
world, you can't buy stock in people or concepts. But there's
nothing to stop you from investing in a little
fun.